The Brain Drain in the Globalization Era of information and communication The Analysis based on comparative study of Industrial and Network Society characteristics

The cause of revolution in information and communication technologies, the globalization presses has emerged increasingly. The knowledge and information are discussed as an economy good in the presses of production, distribution and consumption in this era economy. The unique feature of this era has transformed the nature of brain drain phenomena. The authors have explained the role of globalization in brain drain and have emphasized on the characteristics of industrial and network society. The results show that based on the globalization and the information era theories, Iran has exposed in prose that the brain drain is changing from spatial migration to virtual migration in the globalization era. Also, one of the most important of brain drain reasons is the formation of phenomena that is named knowledge economy in capitalism society. Furthermore, it is necessary that is provided the context of industrial development and organizing of scientific institutions for professionals and academic elites