Fertility rates have fallen below replacement level in nearly half of all countries, and between 250 and 400 million individuals globally are estimated to experience childlessness or childfree lives. In high-income countries, 10–20% of women remain permanently childless, while in low- and middle-income countries the figure ranges from 2–10%. Secondary infertility adds further complexity, accounting for 70–80% of the 12–15% of couples globally who face infertility challenges.
Despite the scale and speed of these trends, the structural, social, economic, environmental, and epidemiological drivers of both voluntary and involuntary childlessness remain understudied and inadequately addressed by existing policy frameworks across many regions.
This panel brings together researchers, policymakers, and practitioners to advance an evidence-based understanding of childlessness across its dimensions, demographic, epidemiological, cultural, and experiential. It aims to build a global research ecosystem that integrates reproductive health, mental health, and population transitions into demographic analysis; translates findings into actionable policy recommendations; and fosters inclusive dialogue across socio-economic and cultural contexts.
Through capacity building, coordinated research, comparative studies, regional networks spanning Africa, Asia & Pacific, Latin America, and Europe, and accessible public communication, the panel seeks to shape scholarship, inform policy, and amplify the lived experiences of those navigating childlessness worldwide.
Forthcoming